Biodiversity of the upper-mesophotic octocoral habitats at Sporades Archipelago (Aegean Sea)

Sampling event
Latest version published by Hellenic Center for Marine Research on Sept 5, 2023 Hellenic Center for Marine Research
Publication date:
5 September 2023
License:
CC-BY 4.0

Download the latest version of this resource data as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) or the resource metadata as EML or RTF:

Data as a DwC-A file download 5 records in English (14 KB) - Update frequency: unknown
Metadata as an EML file download in English (13 KB)
Metadata as an RTF file download in English (10 KB)

Description

The dataset describes the megabenthic biodiversity that has been recorded in five locations at the upper mesophotic zone of the National Marine Park of Alonissos Northern Sporades. The expedition ran in the summer of 2021 with a focus on the study of the structure of the octocoral habitats with emphasis on the forests of Eunicella cavolini and Paramuricea clavata. Non-invasive methods have been applied to collect the relevant information. This includes 4K GoPro cameras with lights and scaled laser beams along with an underwater camera system with strobes. The provided dataset is preliminary and far from being considered complete; however, it sets the foundation for new information to be added in future expeditions.

Data Records

The data in this sampling event resource has been published as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), which is a standardized format for sharing biodiversity data as a set of one or more data tables. The core data table contains 5 records.

2 extension data tables also exist. An extension record supplies extra information about a core record. The number of records in each extension data table is illustrated below.

Event (core)
5
ExtendedMeasurementOrFact 
450
Occurrence 
225

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versions

The table below shows only published versions of the resource that are publicly accessible.

How to cite

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

Giovanni Chimienti, Michela Maiorca, Markos Digenis, Dimitris Poursanidis. Conservation status of upper-mesophotic octocoral habitats at Sporades Archipelago (Aegean Sea), 2023

Rights

Researchers should respect the following rights statement:

The publisher and rights holder of this work is Hellenic Center for Marine Research. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

This resource has not been registered with GBIF

Keywords

Metadata; Biodiversity; gorgonians; upper-mesophotic; octocoral; Northern Sporades; Aegean Sea

Contacts

Dimitris Poursanidis
  • Metadata Provider
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact
Research Scientist / Data Stewardship
Institute of Applied and Computational Mathematics, FORTH
Heraklion
GR
Giovanni Chimienti
  • Content Provider
PostDoc Position
Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro
Bari
IT
Michela Maiorca
  • Content Provider
Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro
Bari
IT
Markos Digenis
  • Custodian Steward
PhD student
Department of Environment of the Ionian University
Zakynthos
GR

Geographic Coverage

National Marine Park of Alonissos Northern Sporades (Aegean Sea, Greece)

Bounding Coordinates South West [39.011, 22.906], North East [39.593, 24.532]

Taxonomic Coverage

Algae, Ascidiacea, Bryozoa, Cnidaria, Crustacea, Echinodermata, Mollusca, Pisces, Polychaeta, Porifera

Phylum Bryozoa, Cnidaria, Echinodermata, Mollusca, Porifera
Subphylum Crustacea
Superclass Pisces
Class Ascidiacea, Polychaeta

Temporal Coverage

Start Date / End Date 2021-06-20 / 2021-06-26

Project Data

This work is part of the project “The Coral gardens of Alonnisos Northern Sporades Marine Park”, funded by the Thalassa Foundation. Without them, this work could not be possible. Special thanks to the Eforate of Undewater Antiquites for the special permission for Science Dive operations, to Panos Anagnostou and the Alonissos-Seacolours Dive center for the technical support and the Management Body of the Alonnisos Northern Sporades Marine Park for their support

Title “The Coral gardens of Alonnisos Northern Sporades Marine Park”
Funding Funded by the Thalassa Foundation.
Study Area Description Alonnisos Northern Sporades Marine Park

The personnel involved in the project:

Sampling Methods

Equipment used are GoPro cameras, Canon Cameras, Visual Census. During June 2021, technical scuba diving operations were carried out at every site to verify the occurrence of coral forests and perform noninvasive monitoring from 30 to 45 m depth, with qualitative explorations up to 60 m depth. Underwater videos were carried out using 4K cameras equipped with two video lights of 12,000 lm each and two parallel laser beams for scaling. Image analysis and processing for the coral forests were performed using ImageJ/Fiji software, and sampling units of 2.5 ± 0.2 m2 were defined along each transect, according to the minimal area used for the quantification of Mediterranean octocoral habitats.

Study Extent Octocoral forests created by the yellow sea fan Eunicella cavolini and the red sea fan Paramuricea clavata were studied at the National Marine Park of Alonissos Northern Sporades (Aegean Sea, Greece), between 30 and 45 m depth, in order to assess their conservation status and the occurrence of both natural and anthropogenic stressors.
Quality Control Taxonomic Data mapped to WoRMS.

Method step description:

  1. Based on local knowledge and interviews with diving centers, five sites have been selected for the assessment of upper mesophotic coral forests. Three of them are located in the straits of Skopelos–Alonnisos, at Agios Georgios islet and Mikro islet, and at the tip of Fanari in Alonnisos. Two more sites are located 1.5 nautical miles northeast of Dyo Adelfia islet, at the so-called Barketa reef, and off the twin islets Moro and Moules.

Bibliographic Citations

  1. Giovanni Chimienti, Michela Maiorca, Markos Digenis, Dimitris Poursanidis, Conservation status of upper-mesophotic octocoral habitats at Sporades Archipelago (Aegean Sea), Marine Pollution Bulletin, Volume 190, 2023, 114868, ISSN 0025-326X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.114868.

Additional Metadata